
1. The aftermath of a napalm attack by the South Vietnamese Air Force, June 8, 1972 (Year of the Rat) near Trang Bang, Vietnam. The running girl is Phan Thị Kim Phúc / Kim Phúc (b. 1963), along with relatives and fleeing ARVN soldiers (mistakenly bombed by their own side). Associated Press photographer Nick Ut (b. Huỳnh Công Út, 1953) earned a Pulitzer Prize for this shot; he also helped carry Kim Phúc to a hospital in Saigon, saving her life.
After the war, Kim Phúc attended university in Cuba and later defected to Canada, where, now in her mid-forties, she lives today. During the first Bill Clinton administration in the USA, she delivered a speech at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, DC. She was and is a real person, a survivor of the Vietnam War.
2. Yesterday's post included an excerpt of a poem by Detroit-born Robert Hayden. Here's another one, from Words in the Mourning Time (1970):
Vietnam
bloodclotted name in my concsciousness
recurring and recurring
like the obsessive thought many midnights
now of my own dying
Vietnam
and I think of the villages
mistakenly burning
the schoolrooms devouring
their children
and I think of those who
were my students
brutalized
killing
wasted by horror
in ultimate loneliness
dying
Vietnam
Vietnam